Crested geckos have gained popularity as pets in recent years, but are they a suitable option for beginners? This article examines whether crested geckos are an ideal choice for first-time reptile owners. By considering their low maintenance requirements, docile nature, and adaptability to different environments, this piece provides valuable insights for those contemplating bringing a crested gecko into their homes.
Physical characteristics of crested geckos
Appearance
Crested geckos, also known as New Caledonian geckos or eyelash geckos, are known for their unique appearance. They have a slender body with a broad triangular head and large, round eyes. One of the most recognizable features of crested geckos is the prominent crest that runs from their head to their tail, which gives them their name. These crests are made of soft, flexible skin and can be raised or flattened depending on the gecko’s mood or environment. Crested geckos also have adhesive toe pads that allow them to climb walls and other surfaces.
Size and weight
Crested geckos are considered medium-sized geckos, typically reaching about 8 to 10 inches in length, including their tail. Males tend to be slightly larger than females. As for their weight, adult crested geckos usually range between 35 to 55 grams. It’s important to note that there can be variations in size and weight based on individual genetics and care.
Life span
Crested geckos have a relatively long life span compared to other reptiles. In captivity, with proper care, they can live up to 15 to 20 years. Providing a suitable habitat, a nutritious diet, and regular medical check-ups are crucial for ensuring their longevity.
Crested geckos’ habitat requirements
Enclosure size
When setting up a habitat for crested geckos, it’s essential to provide them with an adequately sized enclosure. A minimum of 30 gallons is recommended for a single adult gecko. Consider providing more space if you plan on housing multiple geckos together. Additionally, providing vertical space is important as crested geckos are arboreal creatures and enjoy climbing.
Cage setup
To create a suitable living environment for your crested gecko, it’s important to consider their natural habitat. Provide plenty of vertical climbing structures, such as branches and vines, as well as hiding spots, such as plants or cork bark tubes. It’s also recommended to include artificial plants for added cover and stimulation. Ensure that the enclosure is escape-proof, with secure mesh screens on all openings.
Temperature and humidity
Maintaining the right temperature and humidity levels is crucial for the health and well-being of crested geckos. The ideal temperature range for crested geckos is between 72°F and 80°F (22°C and 27°C). Avoid exposing them to temperatures below 65°F (18°C) or above 85°F (29°C). As for humidity, crested geckos require a humidity level of around 60% to 80%. This can be achieved by misting the enclosure daily and using a hygrometer to monitor humidity levels.
Lighting
Crested geckos are nocturnal, so they do not require UVB lighting like many other reptiles. However, providing a gentle light source, such as a low-wattage incandescent bulb or LED light, can mimic their natural day-night cycle and provide a sense of security.
Substrate
When it comes to substrate choices for crested geckos, it’s important to prioritize their safety and cleanliness. Avoid using loose substrates, such as sand or wood shavings, as they can cause impaction if ingested. Instead, opt for options like reptile carpet, paper towels, or coconut fiber bedding, which are easy to clean and safe for the gecko.
Feeding crested geckos
Dietary needs
Crested geckos are primarily insectivores but also consume fruit nectar in the wild. In captivity, they can be fed a diet of commercially available crested gecko meal replacement powder (MRP). These powders are specifically formulated to provide them with the necessary nutrients, including vitamins, minerals, and proteins. It’s important to choose a high-quality MRP and ensure it is properly mixed with water to form a paste-like consistency.
Feeding schedule
Adult crested geckos should be fed every other day, while younger geckos may require daily feedings. Insects, such as crickets or dubia roaches, can be offered as an occasional treat but should not be the primary component of their diet. MRP should make up the majority of their meals.
Supplements
To ensure crested geckos receive all the necessary vitamins and minerals, it’s important to provide supplements. Calcium and vitamin D3 are crucial for their bone health and can be offered by dusting their food with a calcium powder. It’s important to follow the guidelines provided by the manufacturer for the appropriate frequency and amount of supplementation.
Handling crested geckos
Temperament
Crested geckos are generally docile and can make great pets for those who prefer observing rather than handling their reptiles. While individual geckos may vary in temperament, they are not typically aggressive and rarely bite. However, it’s important to remember that excessive handling can cause stress to the gecko, so it’s best to limit handling sessions to brief periods and prioritize their comfort and well-being.
Proper handling techniques
To handle a crested gecko safely, it’s important to approach them calmly and avoid sudden movements. Gently scoop them up from underneath their body, supporting their weight and avoiding any excessive pressure on their tail. It’s important to wash your hands before and after handling your gecko to prevent the spread of any potential bacteria.
Crested geckos’ health and potential issues
Common health issues
Crested geckos are generally hardy reptiles, but like any living creature, they can experience health issues. Some common health problems for crested geckos include metabolic bone disease, respiratory infections, and shedding issues. It’s important to monitor their behavior, appetite, and physical appearance regularly to detect any signs of illness.
Signs of a healthy gecko
A healthy crested gecko should have bright, alert eyes and clear skin without any visible abnormalities. They should have a healthy appetite, maintain a stable weight, and exhibit normal activity levels. Regular veterinary check-ups can help ensure their overall health and detect any potential health concerns early on.
Finding a reptile veterinarian
It’s crucial to establish a relationship with a reptile veterinarian before getting a crested gecko. Not all veterinarians have experience with reptiles, so it’s important to find one knowledgeable in reptile care. Research local veterinarians, read reviews, and ask for recommendations from other reptile owners or local reptile societies to find a qualified reptile veterinarian.
Costs associated with owning a crested gecko.
Initial setup costs
Before getting a crested gecko, it’s important to consider the initial setup costs. This includes the cost of the enclosure, heating and lighting equipment, substrate, climbing structures, hiding spots, and food bowls. These costs can vary depending on the quality of the items purchased and your geographic location.
Ongoing expenses
In addition to the initial setup costs, there are ongoing expenses to consider when owning a crested gecko. This includes the cost of feeding them a nutritious diet, providing regular veterinary check-ups, replacing substrate and other enclosure items as needed, and maintaining the appropriate temperature and humidity levels. It’s important to budget for these ongoing expenses to ensure the long-term care of your crested gecko.
Crested geckos as beginner pets
Ease of care
Crested geckos are often considered suitable pets for beginners due to their relatively low care requirements. They can adapt well to captive environments and are generally hardy, making them a good choice for those who are new to reptile ownership.
Low maintenance
Compared to other reptiles, crested geckos require relatively low maintenance. Their enclosure can be easily cleaned, and their diet primarily consists of commercially available meal replacement powders, eliminating the need for live insects. They are also less prone to certain health issues common in other reptiles, making their overall care less demanding.
Good for apartments
Crested geckos can be an ideal pet for apartment dwellers due to their small size and relatively quiet nature. Their enclosures can be set up in smaller spaces, and their nocturnal habits mean they are less likely to disturb neighbors with noise.
Suitable for children
Crested geckos can be a suitable pet for children under appropriate adult supervision. They are generally docile and can be safely handled by children who are taught proper handling techniques. However, it’s important to ensure children understand the importance of gentle handling and cleanliness when interacting with their pet gecko.
Bonding with owners
While crested geckos may not display the same level of affection as a dog or cat, they can still form a bond with their owners. Over time, they may become more comfortable with handling and may even learn to recognize their owners. Spending time near their enclosure, speaking softly, and offering food can help build trust and a bond between the gecko and its owner.
Considerations before getting a crested gecko.
Time commitment
Owning a crested gecko requires a time commitment for daily care and maintenance. This includes feeding, misting the enclosure, cleaning, and monitoring their health. While their care may not be as time intensive as some other pets, it’s important to consider this aspect before bringing a crested gecko into your home.
Allergies
Some individuals may have allergies to reptiles, including crested geckos. It’s important to be aware of any potential allergies before bringing one into your home. If you or a family member have a history of allergies, it’s recommended to consult with a doctor or allergist to determine if owning a crested gecko is suitable.
Ethical considerations
Crested geckos are native to New Caledonia, and their popularity as pets has led to concerns about their impact on wild populations. It’s important to ensure that the crested geckos you acquire are captive-bred and not wild-caught. Purchasing from reputable breeders who prioritize ethical practices can help support responsible reptile ownership.
Common misconceptions about crested geckos
Crested geckos being sticky.
Contrary to popular belief, crested geckos are not “sticky” animals. While they do have adhesive toe pads that allow them to climb walls and other surfaces, these pads are not sticky to touch and do not leave residue or damage on surfaces they climb.
Crested geckos needing live food.
While crested geckos are insectivores, they do not require live insects as their primary food source. With a well-balanced diet of meal replacement powder, they can thrive without the need for live prey. Live insects can still be offered as an occasional treat, but they should not make up the majority of their diet.
Conclusion
Crested geckos can be a wonderful pet for beginners and experienced reptile enthusiasts alike. With their unique appearance, ease of care, and relatively low maintenance, they provide a rewarding pet ownership experience. By understanding their physical characteristics, habitat requirements, dietary needs, and proper handling techniques, you can ensure the health and well-being of your crested gecko. Remember to consider the time commitment, potential allergies, and ethical considerations before bringing one into your home. With proper care and attention, crested geckos can make a fascinating and enjoyable addition to your family.
